How to Draw Graphical Shapes

Pick the shape you want from the Draw menu or click its button on the toolbar.

Selection Mode

To switch back to Select mode, do any of the following:

  • Press Esc.
  • Click this icon: icon: selection mode
  • Move your mouse pointer to the toolbar area at the top of the main window.

icon: line Line

Click the start point, then click the end point. Press Esc when you're done.

icon: polyline Polyline

Click to place each vertex. Made a mistake? Press Backspace to remove the last segment. Press Esc to finish.

icon: bezier Curve

Draws connected Bezier curves that automatically link together for smooth transitions.

Control points of a Bezier curve

A Bezier curve has four points: two endpoints (1) and (4), plus two control points (2) and (3). The endpoints define where the curve starts and ends, while the control points shape the curve by pulling it like magnets.

icon: rectangle Rectangle

Click the upper-left corner, then click the lower-right corner. After that, you can draw another rectangle or pick a different shape.

icon: rounded rectangle Rounded Rectangle

Works like a regular rectangle, but you click a third point to define the corner rounding.

icon: arc defined by three points Arc Defined by Three Points

Arc defined by three points

The first click sets the start point (1), the second click sets a pass-through point (2), and the third click sets the endpoint (3). Press Esc to finish.

icon: arc icon: chord icon: pie Arc, Chord, and Pie

Draw these like a rectangle, then set the starting and ending angles in the Properties panel. Angles are entered in tenths of a degree.

Units of angles

icon: ellipse Ellipse

Draw it the same way as a rectangle -- you'll get an ellipse inscribed within the rectangle bounds.

icon: polygon Polygon

Click to place each vertex. Press Esc when the polygon is complete.

icon: connection point Connection Point

Connection points (outlets) are used only in the symbol editor (.ppd files). They appear in red for visibility and grow larger when selected.

Symbol: Junction Junction

A junction marks a galvanic connection between two conductors. You can only place it where two wires cross.

How to Draw Arrows

Draw a line, Bezier curve, or arc, then pick the arrow type in the Properties panel.

Arrow shape

To adjust the arrow shape, enter values for Scale X and Scale Y in the Properties panel. For example, 1.23 enlarges the arrow by 23%.

Flip the arrow direction by clicking the flip arrow link in the Properties panel.

Orthogonal Drawing Mode

Hold Ctrl while drawing to constrain lines to vertical, horizontal, or 45-degree angles. Rectangles become squares and ellipses become circles.

Adding or Removing Points

You can add or remove points on any line or polygon.

Add point Remove point

Here's how:

  • Select the line or polygon.
  • Choose Edit - Add or delete.
  • Click on an edge to add a point, or click on an existing node to remove it.
  • Press Esc to return to Selection mode.

Bezier Curve Control Points

Bezier curve control point modification

Hold Ctrl while dragging a Bezier control point to keep the opposite control point aligned for a smooth curve.

Dashed Line

Select a line and choose the line type in the Properties panel. Use the Line type Scale property to adjust segment sizes -- for example, 1.3 makes segments 30% longer.

Hatching

Select a closed shape and pick a hatching type in the Properties panel.

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